Etymological roots are indicated by the sign ç.

Language groups are as follows: SKT: Sanscrt; E: Egyptian; HB: Hebrew; GK: Greek; L: Latin; AS: Anglo Saxon; ME: Middle English; OHG: Old High German; G: German; OFR: Old French; FR: French; IT: Italian; ICL: Icelandic; N: Nordic; SW: Swedish.

Place - HB: makom, mekomah = standing, spot, locality, condition; makor = something dug, source of water, fountain, issue, well, spring; from kuwm = to rise, abide, accomplish, confirm, degree, ordain, perform, establish, remain, succeed; set-up; height, stature; çQUWM = to substantialise, to be extended, consolidated, constituted; to exist, subsist, consist of, persist, resist; çKM = collective substance, indefinite extension, collective materialisation, agglomeration, compression (çK); matter as instrumental force, matter in motion; çKR = to trench, icise, engrave; script, character, recording of memory, commemoration, fixation; lecture, oration, designate by naming, convoke, evoke; course of events, contingent enchainment, occurrence, advent; çKUWR = dig, well, fountain, fosse, etc.